Rangzen Memorandum presented to the Indian Foreign Secretary
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Nirupama Rao
A group of young Tibetan artists, intellectuals, writers, translators and activists living in Dharamshala submitted on Saturday July 10th, 2010, a memorandum to the Indian Foreign Secretary Nirupama Rao during her visit to the Tibetan capital in exile. Below is the full text of the Memorandum.
Dharamsala
Dated: 10 July, 2010
To
Ms Nirupama Rao
Foreign Secretary,
Government of India
Your Excellency,
We are a group of young Tibetan artists, intellectuals, writers, translators and activists living in Dharamsala. Some of us are born and raised in India while others have escaped from Tibet and since then living on this side of the Himalayas. We welcome you to Dharamsala as you arrive with the fresh rain of monsoon.
When Tibetans first sought asylum in India following the footsteps of our leader His Holiness the Dalai Lama, the Tibetan freedom struggle was in its formative phase; there was neither the international awareness nor was there political education and understanding within the Tibetan community. It was the kindness of India and her people who opened the doors of their homes to us and we made it our second home.
Today, after 50 years of being in exile, Tibetan youngsters grow up in India like most young Indians with modern education and outlook, but we are always aware of our identity and responsibilities towards our struggle and our leader His Holiness the Dalai Lama. It is partly because of India’s support to our cause that the Tibetan struggle not only survived the difficult period but got resurrected to this level of international awareness and confidence within the struggle. We are grateful to the government and people of India. Please accept our deepest gratitude.
The Tibetan struggle is not just to find a temporary arrangement for the exile Tibetans to return home, but to seek a long-term interest for the survival of the Tibetan people and the nation. And therefore whatever may be the policies being held by His Holiness the Dalai Lama and the exile government; we believe very strongly that the goal of the struggle cannot be anything less than Independence. Only an independent Tibet can guarantee the survival of the Tibetan people, our culture and the nation. The 2008 uprising in Tibet is a clear public mandate that the Tibetans in Tibet are willing to even die, but not live under Chinese colonial rule.
We understand that His Holiness the Dalai Lama – the Buddha that he is – is guided by his universal concern and therefore he has not been insistent for the independence of Tibet, and the exile government’s policy seeking autonomy within China is bound by its relationship with the Government of India which still supports the One China policy.
The difference in the political stands between His Holiness and us doesn’t divide us on our principled belief in Nonviolence. The Tibetan freedom struggle is based on the Buddhist principles of nonviolence, and when we hit the streets with our direct action campaigns we are inspired by Mahatma Gandhi’s Satyagraha.
We understand that the Government of India is dealing with People’s Republic of China as a neighbour today. We are also aware that the Indian government still holds its decades old policy on Tibet saying: “Autonomous Region of Tibet is a part of the People’s Republic of China”, and that has not been reviewed all these time while there is a mounting Chinese military, political and environmental pressures on India.
Between the 1947 founding of Indian independence and 1949 Chinese invasion of Tibet, India and Tibet shared two years of friendly relationship as independent nations. So long as China continues its occupation of Tibet India will never be able to solve its border issues amicably with China. Therefore we urge you to take this petition to the Government of India – our plea for a review of India’s policy towards Tibet. Only by recognizing the historical independence of Tibet – with whom the Himalayan borders were decided through bilateral treaties – can India validate its legal and historical claim over its Himalayan states which have been challenged time and again by the People’s Republic of China.
We the younger generation Tibetans see in India a significant role she can play in re-establishing the independence of Tibet and maintain a brotherly relationship with future Tibet.
We wish you a very pleasant stay in Dharamsala.
Namaste
1. Tenzin Tsundue 2. Lukar Jam 3. Shingza Rinpoche
4. Lobsang Yeshi 5. Lungrik Gyal 6. Phuntsok Wangchuk
7. Karma Sichoe 8. Tenzin Choeying 9. Karma Choekyi
10. Tenzin Choedon 11. Tenzin Chokey 12. Buchung D. Sonam
13. Tenzin Nyinje 14. Namlo Yak 15. Yungdrung Tsering
16.Tenzin Norkey 17. Tseten Gya 18. Zung Zhuk Kyi
19. Drukbey 20. Pema Choedon 21. Kalsang Rinchen
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